World History

Imperialism and World War I flashcards

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What is meant by “Imperial expansion” in this lesson?New imperialism
Powerful states extended control over territories through military, political, and economic means.
What is meant by “Resource extraction” in this lesson?New imperialism
Colonial economies often prioritized exports benefiting imperial interests.
What is meant by “Racial ideology” in this lesson?New imperialism
Racist claims were used to justify domination and unequal treatment.
What is meant by “Partition of Africa” in this lesson?New imperialism
European partition divided territories with limited regard for existing African political communities.
What is meant by “Colonial resistance” in this lesson?New imperialism
Colonized peoples resisted through warfare, organizing, negotiation, and cultural persistence.
What is meant by “Imperial consequences” in this lesson?New imperialism
Colonial rule reshaped institutions and inequalities with lasting but varied effects.
What is meant by “Alliance systems” in this lesson?Causes and course of World War I
Alliance commitments influenced how a regional crisis widened.
What is meant by “Militarism” in this lesson?Causes and course of World War I
Arms buildup and military planning increased pressures toward rapid escalation.
What is meant by “Nationalism” in this lesson?Causes and course of World War I
National claims mobilized loyalty and intensified disputes.
What is meant by “Trench warfare” in this lesson?Causes and course of World War I
Trench systems and industrial weapons produced prolonged destructive fighting on major fronts.
What is meant by “Global war” in this lesson?Causes and course of World War I
Empires mobilized people and resources beyond Europe.
What is meant by “Treaty of Versailles” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
The 1919 treaty imposed terms on Germany and formed part of a wider postwar settlement.
What is meant by “New states” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
Imperial collapse and peace decisions created or reshaped states.
What is meant by “League of Nations” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
The League sought collective security but faced institutional and political limitations.
What is meant by “Mandate system” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
Mandates placed former imperial territories under administered control rather than equal self-rule.
What is meant by “Self-determination limits” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
Self-determination rhetoric was applied unevenly across peoples and regions.
What is meant by “Postwar grievances” in this lesson?Consequences and new borders
Peace terms and unresolved conflicts contributed to later instability without making another war inevitable.