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Memory flashcards
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- What is meant by “Encoding” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Encoding processes information into a form that can support memory.
- What is meant by “Storage” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Storage concerns retention of information over time.
- What is meant by “Sensory memory” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Sensory memory briefly retains aspects of sensory input.
- What is meant by “Working memory” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Working memory temporarily maintains and manipulates information with limited capacity.
- What is meant by “Long-term memory” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Long-term memory retains information across extended intervals with multiple forms.
- What is meant by “Elaboration” in this lesson?Encoding and storage
- Elaboration adds meaningful relationships during processing.
- What is meant by “Retrieval cue” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- A retrieval cue helps access relevant stored information.
- What is meant by “Interference” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- Interference occurs when learning or memories compete with one another.
- What is meant by “Proactive interference” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- Proactive interference occurs when earlier learning disrupts later recall.
- What is meant by “Retroactive interference” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- Retroactive interference occurs when later learning disrupts earlier recall.
- What is meant by “Reconstructive memory” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- Recall combines retained information with inference and context.
- What is meant by “Misinformation effect” in this lesson?Retrieval and forgetting
- Later misleading information can alter reports of a remembered event.
- What is meant by “Retrieval practice” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Retrieval practice actively recalls information rather than only rereading it.
- What is meant by “Spacing” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Spacing distributes learning across time rather than concentrating it in one session.
- What is meant by “Interleaving” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Interleaving mixes related problem types to support discrimination and selection.
- What is meant by “Feedback” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Feedback provides information about performance and corrections.
- What is meant by “Metacognition” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Metacognition monitors and regulates one's learning and thinking.
- What is meant by “Illusion of fluency” in this lesson?Evidence-based study strategies
- Fluency can create an inflated sense of learning from familiar material.
