Art History
Ancient Visual Cultures flashcards
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- What is meant by “Prehistoric visual culture” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- Prehistoric visual culture includes varied objects and images from periods without relevant written records.
- What is meant by “Cave imagery” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- Cave imagery places marks or representations on rock surfaces in diverse settings.
- What is meant by “Portable object” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- A portable object can be moved and used outside a fixed architectural setting.
- What is meant by “Archaeological context” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- Context records where and with what material a work was found.
- What is meant by “Dating uncertainty” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- Dating uncertainty reflects limits in the method and the material dated.
- What is meant by “Purpose uncertainty” in this lesson?Prehistoric Art and Archaeology
- Purpose uncertainty acknowledges competing explanations when evidence is incomplete.
- What is meant by “Hierarchical scale” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- Hierarchical scale uses relative size to express importance rather than optical distance alone.
- What is meant by “Composite view” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- A composite view combines selected viewpoints to present recognizable features.
- What is meant by “Egyptian funerary context” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- Funerary context connects objects and images with practices concerning death and continued existence.
- What is meant by “Mesopotamian relief” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- Reliefs in Mesopotamian settings could communicate ritual, authority, and narrative through locally specific conventions.
- What is meant by “Royal imagery” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- Royal imagery represents and constructs rulership through visual choices.
- What is meant by “Convention versus ability” in this lesson?Egyptian and Mesopotamian Traditions
- Convention is an established representational choice and should not be treated automatically as inability.
- What is meant by “Contrapposto” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- Contrapposto distributes weight asymmetrically in a standing figure, affecting the body's pose.
- What is meant by “Idealization” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- Idealization shapes appearance toward a valued model rather than an exact individual record.
- What is meant by “Architectural order” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- An order organizes classical architectural elements such as columns and entablature.
- What is meant by “Roman portraiture” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- Roman portraits used varied approaches to likeness and status rather than one uniform realism.
- What is meant by “Public monument” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- A monument addresses public memory and power in a specific setting.
- What is meant by “Classical reception” in this lesson?Greek and Roman Art
- Reception describes later selection and reinterpretation of ancient forms.
