Algebra 1

Factoring and Quadratic Equations flashcards

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What does monic trinomials mean?Factoring Trinomials
A pair of binomial factors for a leading coefficient of one.
Why check both sum and product?Factoring Trinomials
Each controls a different coefficient.
How would you define negative constants?Factoring Trinomials
A sign clue for integer trinomial factors.
Does a negative c guarantee integer factors?Factoring Trinomials
No, integer factors may not satisfy the required sum.
What is meant by checking factors?Factoring Trinomials
Verifying a proposed polynomial factorization.
Should unsupported factors be invented?Factoring Trinomials
No, choose another solving method if needed.
What does recognizing squares mean?Difference of Squares
A pattern factored with conjugates.
Does A²+B² use the same real factorization?Difference of Squares
No, the real difference-of-squares rule needs subtraction.
How would you define conjugate factors?Difference of Squares
Two binomials differing only in the middle sign.
Why does the middle term vanish?Difference of Squares
AB and −AB cancel.
What is meant by repeated factoring?Difference of Squares
Checking whether a factorization is complete over the intended number system.
Why specify the number system?Difference of Squares
Further factors available over complex numbers may differ from real factors.
What does zero product mean?Zero-Product Property
The equation-solving rule for zero products.
Can it be applied directly when a product equals five?Zero-Product Property
No, first rewrite the equation with zero on one side.
How would you define solving factored quadratics?Zero-Product Property
Finding all roots of a factored quadratic.
Why solve both factor equations?Zero-Product Property
Either factor may be zero.
What is meant by finding x-intercepts?Zero-Product Property
Connecting algebraic roots to coordinate intercepts.
Can a quadratic have no real x-intercepts?Zero-Product Property
Yes, if it never reaches y=0.
What does creating a perfect square mean?Completing the Square
A step turning a quadratic expression into a squared binomial.
Why add the same amount to both sides?Completing the Square
To preserve the equation while completing the square.
How would you define solving with square roots?Completing the Square
Recovering both solutions from a squared equation.
How many real roots can k<0 yield?Completing the Square
None for a real square.
What is meant by vertex form?Completing the Square
A quadratic form exposing the turning point.
What does a negative a do?Completing the Square
It opens the parabola downward.
What does quadratic formula mean?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
A general solution rule for quadratic equations.
Why require a≠0?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
Otherwise the equation is not quadratic and the denominator is zero.
How would you define discriminant?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
A root-count test inside the quadratic formula.
Does a negative discriminant give real roots?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
No, its square root is not real.
What is meant by checking and choosing methods?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
Comparing equivalent routes to the same roots.
Why might the formula be useful?Quadratic Formula and Discriminant
It works even when integer factoring is unavailable.